How To Use Cat Inhalers [+5 Tips to Get Your Cat Comfortable]

Cats, like humans, can develop respiratory conditions such as asthma or chronic bronchitis that require long-term management. One of the most effective treatment options is a cat inhaler, which delivers medication directly to the lungs to ease breathing. 

However, many cats may initially find the cat inhaler and cat inhaler mask unfamiliar or stressful, making it important to introduce the device gradually. Helping your cat feel comfortable ensures successful treatment and less stress for your feline friend. 

This Sploot Vets guide explains everything you need to know about how to use cat inhalers and masks.

What Is a Cat Inhaler & Cat Inhaler Mask?

A cat inhaler is a veterinary-prescribed device that delivers medication, like corticosteroids or bronchodilators, directly into your cat’s lungs through inhalation. 

Note: A veterinarian will recommend the specific medication and dosing based on your cat’s diagnosis.

Because cats cannot breathe in on command (which is necessary for human inhalers), inhalers for cats are used with a cat inhaler mask and a spacer. Here is a breakdown of what each part is for:

• Cat Inhaler – This holds the medication, typically in measured doses or ‘puffs.’
• Spacer – A small, lengthwise chamber that allows the medication to suspend in the air, giving the cat time to breathe it in.
• Cat Inhaler Mask – Fits over the cat’s nose and mouth to ensure the medicine is inhaled effectively from the spacer.

How To Get A Cat Comfortable With A Cat Inhaler & Mask

Cats often resist new objects near their face, so patience and positive reinforcement are key. Here’s how to help your cat get comfortable with using a cat inhaler and cat inhaler mask: 

1. Let your cat see and sniff the cat inhaler mask – reward their calmness with treats.
2. Let your cat eat treats from the cat inhaler mask – this helps them be comfortable with having this device over their nose. 
3. Repeat step 2 until your cat seems comfortable and happy to take some treats from the mask. You can also try dabbing a little bit of a soft treat like Churu on the outer edge of the mask for him to lick off.
4. Place the inhaler mask over your cat’s face – put the inhaler mask or nose cup on for a few seconds. This time, give treats afterwards. This helps your cat have a positive association with the experience.
5. Gradually extend the duration to around 20 seconds – ensure that your cat is comfortable enough that they are breathing normally. Always reward their calm behavior with treats and praise afterwards.

Note: Scroll down to watch a video demonstrating these steps.

How to Use a Cat Inhaler

Once your cat is comfortable with a cat inhaler, you’ll be able to administer their medication more easily. Follow these steps:. 

1. Detach the cat inhaler from the mask and shake – this helps to properly mix the medication inside. 
2. Discharge the first puff – Your vet may instruct you to discharge the first puff for new inhalers or those that haven’t been used for several days.
3. Reattach the inhaler to the cat inhaler mask.
4. Hold your cat close – sit on the floor and place your cat on your lap. Give them treats and affection to calm them down. Next, hold your cat closer to your body. If you can, hold them like a baby; this will prevent them from moving away from the cat inhaler. [Note: If your cat prefers not to be held, you can sit behind them while they sit or stand; reach around with the inhaler from the side and place it over their nose.]‍
5. Place the nose cup over your cat’s face – place the nose cup gently but firmly enough to flatten their whiskers.‍
6. Press the inhaler – this releases one dose or ‘puff’ of the medication.*‍
7. Let your cat breathe 7 to 10 times – this gives enough time for the medication to move from the spacer into their cat inhaler mask.‍
8. Remove the cat inhaler mask and give your cat plenty of treats and praise – this helps keep the experience positive for them.

Note: *Refer to your veterinarian’s instructions on how many puffs to use at a time. If your veterinarian advised you to wait for a number of seconds (e.g., 30 seconds or longer) between puffs, complete steps 5 to 7 for each puff. 

Here is a video of how to get a cat comfortable with a cat inhaler and how to use a cat inhaler, demonstrated by Sploot Medical Director, Dr. Amy Casali: 

How Many Puffs Of An Inhaler Should I Give My Cat?

The number of puffs depends on your cat’s prescription. Follow your vet’s instructions exactly. Contact your veterinarian if you missed a dose or accidentally gave more than the prescribed amount.

How Long Does A Cat Inhaler Last?

The lifespan of a cat inhaler depends on the total number of puffs it contains and the frequency of its use. Typically, cat inhalers will last for about a month or more. Always check the counter on the cat inhaler to determine the estimated number of remaining doses.

Sploot Vets: Your All-in-One Cat Vet

At Sploot Vets, we understand the importance of managing your cat’s health with compassionate, all-in-one veterinary care. Our clinics provide everything from preventive care to urgent care and emergency services, using a Fear Free approach to keep your cat comfortable. 

With convenient locations in Denver, Colorado Springs, and Chicago, we’re open 365 days a year with extended clinic hours to support your pet’s needs. 

Easily schedule your vet appointment online or through the Sploot Vets App!